What is needed to open a store in Montenegro (food/cosmetics/clothing). What documents, permits, licenses, do you need a broker for customs clearance. And indicate the cost of all this - MonteGlobal

What is needed to open a store in Montenegro (food/cosmetics/clothing). What documents, permits, licenses, do you need a broker for customs clearance. And indicate the cost of all this

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Opening a store in Montenegro (food, cosmetics, clothing) requires compliance with a number of legal, administrative and sanitary requirements. Below is a step—by-step description of the necessary actions, documents and estimated cost. I will describe the process for a foreigner registering a company (LLC) and opening a physical outlet.


1. Company registration (usually d.o.o. — an analogue of LLC)

** What you need:**

  • The company's Charter (the main document)
  • Foundation agreement (if there are several founders)
  • Non-criminal record certificate (from the country of origin)
  • Passport
  • Legal address
  • Minimum authorized capital: 1 euro

Where it is served: The Central Registry of Business Entities (CRPS) — through a notary or online through www.biznisregistri.me

Delivery time: 3-5 business days

Cost:

  • Notary public: from 70 to 150 euros
  • State fee: about 30 euros
  • Accountant/intermediary services (if available): from 100 to 300 euros

2. Opening a bank account

** What you need:**

  • Extract from the CRPS registry
  • Charter
  • Passport
  • Personal presence of the Director

Duration: 1-3 days

Cost: free of charge (but some banks require an initial fee of 50-100 euros)


3. Obtaining a tax number and registering with the tax service (PIB and VAT)

** What you need:**

  • Registration decision
  • The Charter
  • Passport
  • Application form

Term: 2-3 business days

Cost: free of charge

If import/export is planned: Registration as a VAT payer is required. This requires a turnover of over 30,000 euros per year or voluntary registration.


4. Obtaining a work permit for the store

Depends on the type of activity, but in general you need to:

  • Sanitary and hygienic conclusion
  • Compliance of the premises with building regulations
  • Lease agreement or certificate of ownership
  • Room plan
  • Contract with the garbage collection service
  • Fire report (depending on the size of the room)

Duration: 10-30 days

Where it is issued: Office of Inspection and Local municipality (Komunalna inspekcija, Sanitarna inspekcija)

Cost:

  • Administrative fees: 50-150 euros
  • Architect/technical supervision services (if necessary): from 100 euros
  • If you need a project — from 200 euros

5. Permission to sell certain products

Food products:

  • A permit from the sanitary inspection is required
  • HACCP system (for food processing stores)
  • Medical books for staff (sanitary books)

Cost of HACCP:

  • From 300 euros (one-time, depends on the volume and type of products)

Cosmetics:

  • Product safety certificates
  • Permission to sell medicines and medical products from the Institute (if not just trade, as well as import)

If imported from abroad:

  • Certificates of conformity
  • Translated labels into Serbian/Montenegrin

Clothes:

  • Usually does not require a license, but product labeling in the local language is required.

6. Customs and Broker

If you import goods from abroad:

  • Customs clearance is mandatory
  • Need a licensed broker (carinski zastupnik)
  • Need to get an EORI number (for a legal entity)

Broker's cost:

  • From 100 euros per batch
  • Customs duties: from 5 to 20% depending on the product category
  • Import VAT: 21%

7. Additional expenses

  • Accountant: from 50 to 150 euros per month
  • Store signage and decoration: from 200 to 2000 euros
  • Advertising permission (if outdoor advertising): from 50 euros
  • Cash register: from 200 euros + connection to the tax
  • Mandatory fiscalization (electronic cash register): free of charge if you use the tax system, but you need to set up

Total estimated launch costs:

Expense itemAmount (Euro)
Company registration and notary100-200
Licenses and permits150-500
HACCP (if products)300+
Customs Broker (1 batch)100–200
Transfers, labeling, certification100-300
Cash register equipment and connection200-400
Design/shop decoration500-2000
Accountant (1 month)50–150
TOTALfrom 1,500 euros

Bottom line

To open a store in Montenegro, you will need:

  • Register a company
  • Get a trade permit
  • Certify products if necessary
  • Conclude an agreement with a broker upon import
  • Comply with sanitary and fiscal regulations

If you specify which store and from which country the import will be, I can calculate it more precisely (for example, according to a specific HS code).

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